Filigree inlaid metal art has developed into a respected and cherished folk art of China. The combination of filigree and inlay processes have created a form of art which has inspired and captivated many within the metal art world.

Filigree inlaid metal art is made from gold, silver and other metals which are inlaid with precious materials such as stones, gems, pearls and woven patterns. The silver and gold strips form amazing traditional designs are associated with traditional Chinese culture. The inlay patterns are simple yet elegant and produce a cultural aesthetic essence to the metal works.

There are two types of categories which fall under the name filigree inlaid metal arts. The term filigree applies to the process of creating metal art work from thin strips of gold and silver through piling and weaving. Inlays feature gold and silver strips hammered into already crafted metal ware. The metal ware is then decorated with carved patterns and inlaid with precious stones.

Metal ware started to use the techniques involved in filigree inlays during the Spring and Autumn Period (770-476 BC). Filigree inlaid metal art flourished in the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644) and developed immensely during the Qing Dynasty (1644-1912). Many filigree inlaid art works were given as tribute to the imperial courts. Its techniques have continued to grow and develop over time making it a valued and treasured folk art within China.

In the 1980’s, there were over one hundred different filigree workshops in Beijing’s Tongzhu District which became a famous tourist attraction for its original and striking metal wares. Unfortunately, the opening of the gold markets in the 1990’s caused many filigree workshops to close. Only a few workshops specializing in hand made filigree inlaid works can be found within China.

Chengdu and Beijing are famous for its exquisite filigree inlaid art. Beijing filigree inlaid works are known for their perfect weaving and piling craftsmanship. Dian Ciu is also a famous type of Beijing filigree inlaid art. Blue and green feathers of kingfishers are pasted onto the gold and silver strips. Beijing filigreed inlaid craftworks have received high accolades from around the world and were even awarded the “Excellent Design Award” at a Southeastern Asian jewelry design contest. Chengdu filigree inlaid metal ware includes mainly silver filigree works in the form of vases, compotes and jewelry.

Filigree inlaid metal art is slowly diminishing as many skills are perishing along with the talented craftsmen. At the moment, there is not enough interest from the younger generation to continue the traditional folk craft which could lead to its extinction. Initiatives need to be put in place to promote and preserve the filigree inlaid metal art so older craftsmen can pass their knowledge to the next generation.